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A Comparison of Veterinary Technicians and Veterinary Assistants

 It is a well-known fact that Americans love their pets. There are pet hotels, pet spas, pet daycares, pet insurance policies - virtually anything you can think of for your furry friend probably already exists. For those who have a four legged companion, you know that a pet is more than just an animal that lives in your house; it is a member of your family, albeit a rather harry one. As a result, whenever a pet falls ill the family treats their pet like any other member of the family and takes it promptly to the doctor.

In the United States, animal care is one of the largest businesses throughout the country. Veterinary practices can be found in almost every town and often times there is more than one practice in a given town. Additionally, just like any doctor's office, veterinarians need highly skilled and qualified professionals to assist them with a wide range of tasks ranging from basic, yearly check ups to emergency surgery procedures. As a result, the sheer volume of pets and veterinary practices dictates a high demand for veterinary technicians.


Veterinary technicians or assistants have a very demanding but incredibly rewarding job. Those who have a true love of animals and do not wish to pursue the long road to become a veterinarian are ideally suited for this position. However, it is important to note that although a love of animals is a "no brainer" for this position, people must be able to deal with animals in stressful situations such as calming a hurt or scared pet or comforting an owner in a time of loss. The best veterinary assistants are helpful and amiable, ready to answer basic questions and provide the first level of care. Additionally, veterinary assistants are the first line of defense when it comes to recognizing signs of illnesses, parasites or other concerning conditions, especially for animals recovering from surgery. Veterinary technicians will also help prepare exam rooms, assist with surgeries and sanitize tools.


Individuals who are interested in becoming a veterinary assistant or veterinary technician should be aware of the difference between the two positions. To become a veterinary assistant, individuals must have their high school diploma and their tasks include disease management and control protocols, medical terminology and procedures and office support. Veterinary technicians must attend a two-year program that is accredited by the American Veterinary Medical Association. Additionally, students who complete the two-year program must also pass a certification exam. Common duties of a veterinary technician include filling a dispensing prescriptions, laboratory work, patient prep, and wound care.

Today there is a multitude of schools and programs for students to choose from. These programs range from traditional on-campus studies to entirely online programs. While the familiarity of traditional learning can be comforting, leaving work to go to school full time might not be an option for all individuals. Fortunately with the growth of the Internet and the expansion of online degree programs, many working adults have access to more career opportunities than ever before. Individuals who have always loved animals and wished they had the time and ability to pursue a career within the animal care field can now begin realizing their career aspirations.

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